Pleurotus Citrinopileatus (Golden Oyster Mushroom) Extract Powder 10:1, 20:1, 50:1 TLC

Pleurotus Citrinopileatus (Golden Oyster Mushroom) Extract Powder 10:1, 20:1, 50:1 TLC

Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer extract is rich in polysaccharides (especially β - glucans) and phenolic compounds, which have significant immunomodulatory and anti-tumor activities, and can enhance the function of macrophages and natural killer cells. Simultaneously possessing antioxidant and anti-aging effects, it can protect the liver, regulate blood lipids, and has potential protective benefits for the nervous system.

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Pleurotus Citrinopileatus (Golden Oyster Mushroom) Extract Powder 10:1, 20:1, 50:1 TLC
Botanical source: Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer
Part used: Frutingbody
Specification: 10:1, 20:1, 50:1 TLC,
Extraction solvents: Water
Appearance: Brownish yellow fine powder
Particle size: 95% pass 80 mesh size
Main ingredients:The main components of Pleurotus Citrinopileatus include polysaccharides (especially β – glucan), proteins and glycoproteins, dietary fiber, ergosterol (precursor of vitamin D2), phenolic antioxidants, and various minerals (such as potassium and selenium). These ingredients combine nutritional value with physiological activities such as immune regulation and antioxidant activity.
Storage conditionsStore at room temperature in a sealed manner, away from light, and in a ventilated, cool, and dry environment.
Shelf life 24 months from the production date

Pleurotus Citrinopileatus (Golden Oyster Mushroom) Extract Powder Production Flowchart
Cactus raw materials -Coarse powder(40 mesh) -Low temperature water extraction – 1st Reflux Extraction(10 times water,2 Hrs) – 2nd Reflux Extraction8 times water,1.5 Hrs) – 3rd Reflux Extraction(6 times water,1 Hrs) – Extraction Solution-combine&Filtrate-Concentrate-Extractum-spray drying – screening – packaging – detection of physical and chemical indicators warehousing

Specification Sheet of Pleurotus Citrinopileatus (Golden Oyster Mushroom) Extract Powder
Product name: Golden Oyster Mushroom Extract
Specification: 10:1 TLC
Part used: Fruitingbody of Pleurotus Citrinopileatus
Solvent used: Water
Process: Raw materials crushed, extracted, concentrated and spray-dried to powder
Non GMO according to regulation (EC) 1829/2003 and 1830/2003 or United States requirements. Non allergen according to Directive 2007/68 amending Annex IIIa to Directive 2000/13/EC and US Food allergen labelling and consumer protection act 2004.
Heavy Metals:      
Lead: NMT 3ppm Cadmium: NMT 1ppm
Arsenic: NMT 2ppm Mercury: NMT 1ppm
Residual solvents: Comply to USP
Pesticides residues: Conform to Regulation USP<561>
Microbiology:      
Total plate count: 10000cfu/g Max Yeasts and molds: 1000cfu/g Max
E.coli: Not detected in (g)10 Salmonella spp.: Not detected in (g)25
Staphylococcus aureus: Not detected in (g)10 Clostridium spp.: Not Present in 0.1 g of food
Organoleptic quality Method Specifications
Aspect: Visual : ( CQ-MO-148) Powder
Color: Visual : ( CQ-MO-148) Brownish yellow
Flavor: Sensory: (CQ-MO-148) Characteristic
Analytical quality Method Specifications
Identification: TLC Conform
Loss on drying: USP <731> < 10%
Bulk density: USP <616> Method I 40 – 60 g/100mL
Particle size: Analytical sieving || USP <786> 100% through 80meshes
Packaging suitable for foodstuff.

Extended Reading

Modern Pharmacological Effects of Pleurotus Citrinopileatus (Golden Oyster Mushroom) Extract

Pleurotus citrinopileatus, commonly known as the golden oyster mushroom, is a culinary fungus increasingly studied for its medicinal properties. Its extract is rich in bioactive compounds, including polysaccharides (particularly β-glucans), glycoproteins, phenolic compounds, ergosterol (a precursor of vitamin D2), and specific lectins. Modern pharmacological research reveals a range of therapeutic potentials beyond its nutritional value.

Key Pharmacological Effects:

  1. Immunomodulation & Antitumor Activity: The most prominent effect is attributed to its polysaccharide-protein complexes (e.g., PCPS). These compounds potently stimulate both innate and adaptive immunity by activating macrophages, enhancing natural killer (NK) cell activity, and promoting lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine production (e.g., TNF-α, IL-2, IFN-γ). This robust immunoenhancing activity underlies its significant antitumor and antimetastatic effects observed in various animal models, often through immune-mediated mechanisms rather than direct cytotoxicity.
  2. Antioxidant & Anti-aging: The extract exhibits strong free radical scavenging activity (against DPPH, ABTS, and hydroxyl radicals) and reduces lipid peroxidation, primarily due to its phenolic content and certain polysaccharides. This systemic antioxidant capacity contributes to anti-aging effects, protecting cells from oxidative stress and potentially modulating age-related pathways.
  3. Hepatoprotective: Studies demonstrate protective effects against chemical-induced liver injury (e.g., from carbon tetrachloride or ethanol). The extract reduces serum levels of liver enzymes (ALT, AST), attenuates hepatic lipid peroxidation, and enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD), thereby preserving liver function and structure.
  4. Neuroprotective Potential: Emerging research suggests that P. citrinopileatus polysaccharides may have neuroprotective benefits. In models of cognitive impairment or neuronal injury, they help improve learning and memory, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and combat neuroinflammation, indicating potential for neurodegenerative disease management.
  5. Antihyperlipidemic & Metabolic Regulation: The β-glucans and dietary fiber in the extract contribute to hypolipidemic effects. They can reduce serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels while increasing high-density lipoprotein (HDL), aiding in the management of hyperlipidemia and associated cardiovascular risks.
  6. Antimicrobial & Prebiotic: Some extracts show inhibitory activity against certain pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Furthermore, the non-digestible polysaccharides may act as prebiotics, promoting the growth of beneficial gut microbiota, which in turn supports overall gut health and systemic immunity.

Conclusion

Pleurotus citrinopileatus extract is a promising source of bioactive compounds with multi-target pharmacological actions. Its potent immunomodulatory and antitumor properties are of particular interest, supported by complementary antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and metabolic benefits. These findings position it as a valuable functional food and a potential adjunct in strategies for cancer prevention, immune support, and managing age- and lifestyle-related chronic diseases.

References

  1. Chen, Y., et al. (2020). Structural characterization and immunomodulatory activity of a novel polysaccharide from Pleurotus citrinopileatusInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 164, 2926-2935.
  2. Huang, H. Y., et al. (2021). Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of polysaccharides from Pleurotus citrinopileatus on LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. Journal of Food Biochemistry, 45(4), e13676.
  3. Khan, M. A., et al. (2014). Hepatoprotective effect of Pleurotus citrinopileatus extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury in rats. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 51(9), 1873-1881.
  4. Li, S., et al. (2018). Neuroprotective effects of Pleurotus citrinopileatus polysaccharides on oxidative stress and apoptosis in neuronal cells. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 15(5), 4271-4278.
  5. Ma, G., et al. (2022). A review on the nutritional composition, health benefits, and potential applications of golden oyster mushroom (Pleurotus citrinopileatus). Food Science & Nutrition, 10(3), 691-703.
  6. Patel, Y., et al. (2012). Medicinal properties of Pleurotus species (oyster mushrooms): A review. World Journal of Fungal and Plant Biology, 3(1), 01-12. (Includes discussion on P. citrinopileatus).
  7. Singdevsachan, S. K., et al. (2016). Mushroom polysaccharides as potential prebiotics: A review. Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre, 8, 34-42.
  8. Wang, J., et al. (2015). Antitumor and immunomodulatory activities of a polysaccharide from Pleurotus citrinopileatusCarbohydrate Polymers, 132, 274-279.
  9. Xu, X., et al. (2019). Structural analysis and hypolipidemic activity of a novel polysaccharide from Pleurotus citrinopileatusProcess Biochemistry, 87, 229-236.
  10. Zhang, Y., et al. (2017). Extraction, purification and anti-aging activity of polysaccharides from Pleurotus citrinopileatusInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 101, 553-560.

Note: This summary is for informational purposes. It may interact with medications and is contraindicated in certain conditions. Consult a healthcare professional before therapeutic use, particularly regarding its estrogenic activity.

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